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Counterterrorism & Political Violence

Analysis of the Investigation and Indictment of Tamerlan Tsarnaev

Type
Case Analysis
Year
2021
Domain
Counterterrorism
Author
Andrew Azadan

(U) The claim

The evidence supports charging Tamerlan Tsarnaev under the material-support statute for domestic offenses rather than the foreign-terrorist-organization statute — because he never conspired with a designated group, and federal law defines domestic terrorism without outlawing it by name.

The paper works the Boston Marathon bombing as a charging problem rather than a narrative. It argues that mens rea and actus reus are both plainly satisfied — the conduct was purposeful and affirmative — but that the statute prosecutors would reach for first does not fit: 18 U.S.C. § 2339B requires material support to a designated Foreign Terrorist Organization, and on the available evidence Tsarnaev conspired with his brother, not with a designated group.

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